Research
Climate Modeling with Generative AI
Developing high-resolution climate models using AI to predict local impacts such as flooding and extreme heat.
Challenge
Climate change is already driving significant impacts across New York, with projections estimating $10 billion in annual damages by 2050. Communities are increasingly vulnerable to extreme heat, flooding, and other climate-related risks.
However, existing climate models often operate at a coarse geographic scale, making them insufficient for local decision-making. City planners, emergency responders, and policymakers need detailed, neighborhood-level forecasts to effectively prepare for and mitigate these risks.
Generating such high-resolution models requires enormous computational power and the ability to integrate diverse datasets — capabilities that have historically been limited.
Researcher’s Approach Using Empire AI
The team combines AI with climate simulations and real-world data.
Empire AI enables large-scale simulations and data integration.
- Neighborhood-level forecasts
- Long-term projections
- Faster simulations
Without Empire AI, Models would remain too coarse for practical use.
- Improves disaster preparedness and emergency response
- Reduces economic losses from climate-related events
- Supports smarter infrastructure and urban planning decisions
- Enhances long-term climate resilience across New York